> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://knowledge.illumina.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://knowledge.illumina.com/software/general/software-general-reference_material-list/000009157.md).

# How to avoid Ns in small RNA or short reads when running BCL Convert

Small RNA reads, and reads from other applications where inserts are shorter, are sometimes masked with Ns after FASTQ generation, resulting in the reads being 35 Ns instead of the actual basecalls. N-masking occurs when the length of a read is below the default minimum trimmed read length of the software (35) and the adapter masking length (22) after adapter trimming.

To avoid N-masking when using BCL Convert, add the following two settings in the \[BCLConvert\_Settings] section of a v2 sample sheet:

MinimumTrimmedReadLength,5\
MaskShortReads,5

The application of these settings can be used with standalone BCL Convert as well as with BCL Convert in BaseSpace and/or Illumina Connected Analytics (ICA).

\
\
\ <br>

|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: |
| *For any feedback or questions regarding this article (Illumina Knowledge Article #9157), contact Illumina Technical Support* [*techsupport@illumina.com*](mailto:techsupport@illumina.com?subject=Question%2FFeedback%20Regarding%20Illumina%20Knowledge%20Article%20#000009157%20-%20Software%20\&body=Dear%20Illumina%20Technical%20Support,%0D%0A%0D%0A)*.* |


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter:

```
GET https://knowledge.illumina.com/software/general/software-general-reference_material-list/000009157.md?ask=<question>
```

The question should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
